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AI governance foundation

AI System Inventory Template: Fields and Review Checklist

An AI inventory is the foundation for classification, accountability and evidence. It should cover embedded and third-party AI as well as models developed in-house.

Prepared by EU AI Fit editorial team · Published 24 August 2026 · Source review 31 August 2026 · Page updated 26 September 2026

Download the AI inventory workbook

One row per system and intended purpose, with owners, decisions, evidence and review dates. Includes a blank register, a field guide and a separate fictional example.

No email or account required. Adapt the template to your organisation and review it before use. It is a working aid, not an official form or proof of compliance.

Discuss a readiness sprint

What belongs in the inventory?

Include customer-facing features, decision-support tools, workplace systems, experiments in production, APIs, plug-ins and material internal uses. Product names alone are not enough because the same technology can support several intended purposes.

  • System and use-case name
  • Intended purpose and output
  • Provider, model and version
  • Users and affected people
  • Deployment countries and business process

Capture facts that affect exposure

Record whether the system influences employment, education, essential services, safety, biometrics or access to rights. Note personal or special-category data, direct interaction, synthetic content and the human decision process.

Use one record per intended purpose

The same model can support low-impact drafting, customer interaction and a decision affecting employment or access to a service. Separate materially different purposes so each record has a meaningful owner, role analysis, risk review and evidence trail.

  • Do not treat a supplier name as the system
  • Separate experimentation from approved operational use
  • Record integrations and downstream decisions
  • Link shared technical components without merging distinct use cases

In this scenario: Harbour Support Copilot

Harbour Utilities Ltd records a support copilot that drafts replies for trained agents. The inventory names the external model, retrieval source, customer group, human approval step, deployment countries and prohibited uses. A separate record covers the public chatbot because direct interaction, disclosure and escalation are different even though both services use the same model provider.

Keep it operational

Assign an owner and reviewer, record evidence links, and create triggers for reassessment. Material changes to purpose, model, data, users or autonomy should prompt review rather than waiting for an annual exercise.

  • Named accountable owner
  • Role and classification review state
  • Evidence and supplier links
  • Next review date
  • Material-change triggers and history

In this scenario: the same model supports two different decisions

Elmbridge Services uses one model to draft customer replies and to summarise job applications. Create separate use-case records: the users, affected people, checks and consequences differ. For the reply assistant, record whether it can send messages or only suggest drafts; for recruitment, establish whether the summary filters, ranks or otherwise influences who is considered. A shared supplier record can connect them without collapsing their assessments.

Run discovery without hiding unknowns

Ask each department about purchased tools, enabled SaaS features, integrations and experiments used for work. Record the discovery source and the person who can verify it. ‘Version unknown’ is an action for the technical owner, not a reason to leave the field looking complete. Reconcile the inventory with procurement and approved-use records, then review material changes rather than starting a disconnected spreadsheet every year.

AI system inventory field guide

Treat each materially different intended purpose as a record. A product or model may appear more than once when it supports different decisions, users or affected groups.

Download editable worksheet (CSV)

No email or account required. Includes response, evidence, owner, review and follow-up columns for your team. This is a working aid, not an official form or proof of compliance.

On smaller screens, scroll the table horizontally or download the worksheet.

AI system inventory field guide
Inventory fieldWhat to recordWhy it matters
System and use-case nameA recognisable product name plus the specific business usePrevents several materially different uses being hidden under one supplier name
Intended purpose and outputWhat the system is designed to do, the output it produces and the decision it informsRole, classification and controls depend on purpose and decision influence
Value chainProvider, model, integrator, reseller, contract owner and relevant versionsShows where information and responsibilities must pass between operators
People and geographyUsers, affected people, vulnerable groups and countries where the system or output is usedSupports scope, rights, disclosure and deployment analysis
Data and autonomyMaterial input data, personal-data context, automated actions and human intervention pointsSurfaces privacy, fairness, reliability and oversight questions
Ownership and statusAccountable owner, technical contact, approval state, open actions and linked evidenceTurns discovery into controlled work rather than an unmanaged list
Review triggersNext review date and changes to purpose, model, data, users, autonomy, supplier or geographyKeeps the record current throughout the system lifecycle

Questions teams usually ask

What counts as an AI system for an inventory?

Use the current legal definition and record systems the organisation builds, buys, embeds or uses professionally. Include AI introduced through SaaS features, APIs and operational experiments, not only internally developed models.

Should the inventory list products or individual use cases?

Record the use case as well as the product. The same product can support different purposes with different affected people, operator roles, risk pathways and controls.

How often should an AI inventory be reviewed?

Use a scheduled review plus event-driven triggers. Changes to purpose, model, data, users, autonomy, supplier or deployment context should prompt reassessment before the next annual review.

Recommended next step

Begin with the systems that affect customers or people, then run a discovery exercise with product, engineering, HR, procurement and security.

Run the free exposure check

Related practical guides

Put the guidance into practice

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